Plant Your Tree
While planting each of these different types of trees differs in the details, all trees eventually end up in a hole. But not any old hole will do.
The most common mistake when planting a treeThe most common mistake when planting a tree is digging a hole that is deep & narrow. deep & the roots do not have access to sufficient oxygen to ensure proper growth. narrow & the root structure can not expand sufficiently to nourish & properly anchor the tree.
As a general rule, trees should be transplanted no deeper than the soil they were grown. The width of the hole should be at least 3 times the diameter of the root ball or container or the spread of roots in the case of bare root trees. This will provide the tree with worked earth for its root structure established.
Glazing When digging in poorly drained clay soil, it is important to avoid '. Glazing occurs when the sides & bottom of a hole are smoothed forming a barrier through which water has difficulty passing. To break the glaze, use a fork to work the bottom & drag the points along the sides of the hole over. Also raise the center of the bottom of the hole slightly higher than the surrounding area. This allows water to disperse, reducing the possibility of water pooling in the planting area. |
 |
Planting Container Trees.
Container trees (although subject to greater heat and drying conditions than B and B) can also be stored for a short period after purchase as long as the soil in the container is kept moist and stored in the tree a shady spot. The procedure for planting container trees is similar to B & B trees. In the case of metal or plastic containers, remove the container completely. In the case of fiber containers, tear away sides.
Once carefully removed from the container, check the roots. IFIF are tightly compressed or 'potbound', use your fingers or a blunt instrument (to minimize root tearing) to carefully tease the fine roots away from the stiff dough and then spread to the roots before planting. In the case of extremely compact woody roots may be necessary to use a shovel to open the bottom of the root system. The root system is then separated or "butterfly" before planting. Loosening the root structure is thus very important in the case of container plants. Failure to do so may result in girdling roots and kill the tree. At least, the roots have difficulty expanding beyond the dimensions of the original packaging. To assist this, lightly break ground outside the area plantation. This allows roots that quickly move out of the planting area to be more resilient, as the anchor in the current conditions of the surrounding soil.
Once the tree is sitting in the hole, the original soil is back-filled in the hole to ground level container. Again, remember that not compress back too full of soil, especially by stepping with their feet. Compress gently with your hands instead
. |
 |
Water, Mulch and Fertilizer
The newly planted trees should be watered at planting time. Moreover, during the first growing season, should be watered at least once a week in the absence of rain, most often during the height of summer. However, be careful not to over water as this can lead to oxygen deprivation .
Regular deep rinse is better than frequent light wetness. The humidity should reach a depth of 12 to 18 inches below the soil surface to encourage ideal root growth .
To conserve moisture and promote water penetration and air-filled soil surrounding newly planted trees can be covered with a layer composed of materials such as bark, wood chips or pine needles (although the acidity associated with needles pine is not suitable for many plants). Mulch depth should be between 3 to 4 inches.
No, under no circumstances, cover the area around the tree with plastic sheets as the air and prevent water movement. Landscape fabric can be used freely porous, allowing water penetration and air
.
Since all soils have a history that can be beneficial for soil properly analyzed for macronutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), micronutrients, pH, soil type and drainage. Although plenty of trees survive without fertilizer when planting, most plants suffer root loss and stress associated with movement between the ideal nursery growing conditions and the final placement. |
 |